EL DORADO COUNTY AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT DISTRICT
RULE 101 - GENERAL PROVISIONS AND DEFINITIONS
(Adopted: February 15, 2000)
101.1 General
Affected Pollutants
Air Contaminant or Pollutant
Air Pollution Control Officer
Allowable Emissions
Alter
Ambient
Ambient Air Quality Standards
ARB
Atmosphere
Attainment Pollutant
Baseline Concentration
Board
Breakdown Condition
Calendar Quarter
Calendar Year
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
Cold Cleaner
Combustible or Flammable Waste
Combustion Contaminant
Contiguous Property
Control Equipment
Criteria Pollutant
Day
District
Dust
Emission
Emission Data
Emission Point
Emission Unit
EPA
Exempt Compounds:
General
compounds
Chlorinated
compounds
Fluorinated
compounds
Chlorinated
and fluorinated compounds
Chlorofluorocarbons
(CFCs)
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs)
Hydrofluorocarbons
(HFCs)
The following four classes of perfluorocarbon compounds:
Perfluorocarbon and siloxane compounds are assumed to be absent from a
product or process unless a manufacturer or facility operator identifies the specific individual compounds (from
the broad classes of perfluorocarbon and siloxane compounds) and the amounts present in the product or process
and provides a validated test method which can be used to quantify the specific compounds.
Any building, structure, facility, or emission unit which emits or may emit any
affected pollutant directly or as a fugitive emission.
Federal Land Manager
Flue
Fossil Fuel
Fossil Fuel Fired Steam Generator
Fugitive Dust
Fugitive Emissions
Fumes
Hazardous Air Pollutant (HAP)
Health and Safety Code
Hearing Board
Incineration
Incinerator
Installation
Lowest Achievable Emission
Rate
For any source, the most stringent of:
In no event shall the application of lowest achievable emission rate allow for
emissions in excess of those allowable under 40 CFR Part 60.
Major Stationary Source
Major Modification
Modification
Any physical change, change in method of operation (including change in fuel characteristics),
addition to, or any change in hours of operation, or change in production rate of, which:
Mountain Counties Air
Basin
Multiple-Chamber Incinerator
Nonattainment Pollutant
NOx
Operation
Orchard or Citrus Heaters
Organic Solvents
Particulate Matter
Pathological Waste
Person
PM10 (PM10)
Portable Equipment
PPMV
Precursor
Process Weight Per Hour
Public Record
Record
Reduced Sulfur Compounds
Regulated Air Pollutant
A pollutant which is emitted into or otherwise enters the atmosphere and for which
the State or the EPA has adopted an emission limit, standard, or other requirement. Regulated air pollutants include:
Residential Rubbish
School
Secondary Emissions
Section
Sensitive Receptor
Source Operation
SOx
Standard Conditions
Standard Cubic Foot of Gas
Stationary Source
Tahoe Basin
Totally Reduced Sulfur
Compounds
Toxic Air Contaminant
Volatile Organic Compounds
Wipe Cleaning
101.2 Definitions
Except as otherwise provided in the Rules and Regulations or where the context
otherwise indicates, words used in the Rules and Regulations are used in exactly the same sense as the same words
used in Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code of the State of California.
100.3 Standards
Those pollutants for which an ambient air quality standard has been established by
the Environmental Protection Agency or by the ARB and the precursors to such pollutants, and those pollutants regulated
by the Environmental Protection Agency under the Federal Clean Air Act or by the ARB under the Health and Safety
Code including volatile organic compounds, nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, PM-10, carbon monoxide, ethylene, lead,
asbestos, beryllium, mercury, vinyl chloride, fluorides, sulfuric acid mist, hydrogen sulfide, total reduced sulfur,
and reduced sulfur compounds, and those pollutants which the Environmental Protection Agency, after due process,
or the ARB or the District, after public hearing, determine may have a significant adverse effect on the environment,
the public health, or the public welfare.
Any matter which causes or tends to cause the degradation of air quality when discharged,
released, or propagated by other means into the atmosphere. Such matter includes, but is not limited to, smoke,
dust, charred paper, soot, grime, carbon compounds, noxious acids, fumes, gases, odors, or particulate matter,
or any combination thereof.
The Air Pollution Control Officer of the Air Pollution Control District of El Dorado
County or his authorized representative.
The emission rate calculated using the maximum design capacity of the source, unless
the source is subject to Permit to Operate conditions which limit the operating rate, hours of operation, or both;
the most stringent of any applicable emission limitations contained in the Rules and Regulations; or, as specified
in a Permit to Operate condition(s).
Any addition to, enlargement of, replacement of, major modification, or change of
the design, capacity, process, or arrangement; or, increase in the connected loading of equipment or control apparatus,
which will significantly increase or effect the kind or amount of air contaminants emitted.
Local atmospheric conditions such as temperature, barometric pressure, wind speed
and direction, pollutant concentrations, etc.
The standards define maximum concentrations of pollutants, in the air, that the District
is striving to achieve. Both the state and federal governments have promulgated standards. Primary standards are
designed to protect health with an adequate margin of safety. Secondary standards are designed to protect public
welfare from any known or anticipated adverse effects. The standards are subject to periodic revision as deemed
necessary. All references to "ambient air quality standards" in these Rules and Regulations shall be
considered to be the National Ambient Air Quality Standards unless denoted otherwise.
The California State Air Resources Board, or any person authorized to act on its behalf.
The air that envelopes or surrounds the earth. Where air pollutants are emitted into
a building not designed specifically as a piece of air pollution control equipment, such emissions into the building
shall be considered to be an emission into the atmosphere.
A pollutant for which the Environmental Protection Agency has designated the Air Pollution
Control District or a sub-District zone, as either an attainment or unclassified area.
The ambient concentration level reflecting actual air quality as monitored or modeled
as of (1) January 1, 1981, minus any contribution from major stationary sources and major modifications on which
construction commenced on or after January 5, 1975, or attainment pollutants; and (2) the date an application for
Authority to Construct is deemed complete by the Air Pollution Control Officer for nonattainment pollutants.
The El Dorado County Air Pollution Control Board.
An unforeseeable failure or malfunction of (1) any air pollution control equipment
or related operating equipment which causes a violation of any emission limitation or restriction prescribed by
the Rules and Regulations or state law; or, (2) any in-stack continuous monitoring equipment. The failure or malfunction
shall not be the result of neglect or disregard of any air pollution control law, rule, or regulation; intentional
or the result of negligence; the result of improper maintenance; a recurrent breakdown of the same equipment; or,
a nuisance.
Any of the following three month periods: January 1 through March 31, April 1 through
June 30, July 1 through September 30, or October 1 through December 31.
The twelve-month period of January 1 through December 31
Public Resources Code Section 21000, et seq.
Any batch loaded, non-boiling solvent degreaser.
Any garbage, rubbish, trash, rags, paper, boxes, crates, excelsior, ashes, offal,
carcass of a dead animal, petroleum product waste, or any other combustible or flammable refuse material.
Any particulate matter discharged into the atmosphere from the burning of any material
which contains carbon in either the free or combined state.
Two or more parcels of land with a common boundary or separated solely by a public
roadway or other public right-of-way.
A device which reduces or eliminates the release of an air contaminant to the atmosphere.
An air pollutant regulated by a national ambient air quality standard contained within
40 CFR Part 50.
the 24-hour period stating at twelve midnight and continuing up to the subsequent
twelve midnight hour.
The Air Pollution Control District of El Dorado County.
Minute solid particles released into the air by natural forces or by mechanical processes
such as crushing, grinding, covering, bagging, sweeping, milling, drilling, demolishing, blasting, shoveling, conveying,
or other similar processes
Air contaminants released into the atmosphere.
Measured or calculated concentrations or weights of air contaminants emitted into
the atmosphere. Data used to calculate emission data is not emission data.
The place, located in a horizontal plane and vertical elevation, at which air contaminants
enter the atmosphere.
Any part of a stationary source which emits or could have the potential to emit any
pollutant subject to regulation.
United States Environmental Protection Agency or any person authorized to act on its
behalf.
Compounds which are not involved in the generation of ozone and, as such, are not
considered to be a Reactive Organic Compound. They are as follows:
Methane
carbon monoxide
carbon dioxide
Carbonic acid
acetone
ammonium carbonate
metal carbides or carbonates
ethane
methyl acetate
completely methylated siloxanes
methylene chloride (dichloromethane)
1,1,1-trichloroethane (methyl chloroform)
1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane (perchloroethylene)
2-(difluoromethoxymethyl)-1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane
2-(ethoxydifluoromethyl)-1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane
1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-nonafluoro-4-methoxybutane
1-ethoxy-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluorobutane
parachlorobenzotrifluoride (PCBTF)
trichlorofluoromethane (CFC-11)
dichlorodifluoromethane (CFC-12)
1,1,1-trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane (CFC-113)
1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane (CFC-114)
chloropentafluoroethane (CFC-115)
chlorodifluoromethane (HCFC-22)
chlorofluoromethane (HCFC-31)
2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HCFC-123)
1,2-dichloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethane (HCFC-123a)
2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HCFC-124)
1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane (HCFC-141b)
1-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane (HCFC-142b)
1-chloro-1-fluoroethane (HCFC-151a)
3,3-dichloror-1,1,1,2,2-pentafluororpropane (HCFC-225ca)
1,3-dichloror-1,1,2,2,3-pentafluororpropane (HCFC-225cb)
trifluoromethane (HFC-23)
difluoromethane (HFC-32)
1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane (HFC 43-10mee)
pentafluoroethane (HFC-125)
1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134)
1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a)
1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HFC-143a)
1,1-difluoroethane (HFC-152a)
ethylfluoride (HFC-161)
1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane (HFC-236ea)
1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane (HFC-236fa)
1,1,2,2,3-pentafluoropropane (HFC-245ca)
1,1,2,3,3-pentafluoropropane (HFC-245ea)
1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane (HFC-245eb)
1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane (HFC-245fa)
1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane (HFC-365mfc)
Means, with respect to any lands in the United States, the Secretary of the department
with authority over such lands.
Any duct or passage for air, gases or the like, such as a stack or chimney.
Natural gas, petroleum, coal, and any form of solid, liquid or gaseous fuel
derived from such materials.
A furnace or boiler which burns fossil fuel for the primary purpose of producing steam
by heat transfer.
Solid particulate matter that becomes airborne, other than that emitted from an exhaust
stack, as a result of operation of a facility.
Emissions which could not reasonably be passed through a stack, chimney, vent, or
other functionally equivalent opening. Fugitive hazardous air pollutant emissions shall be considered when determining
whether a source is a major stationary source pursuant to Title V of the Federal Clean Air Act as amended in 1990
and Rule 522, TITLE V - FEDERAL OPERATING PERMIT PROGRAM. The fugitive emissions of a source shall not be considered
in determining whether it is a major stationary source pursuant to Title V, unless the source belongs to one of
the following categories of stationary sources listed in 40 CFR 70.2, "Definitions", "Major Source"
(2).
Minute solid particles generated by the condensation of vapors from the sublimation
of solid matter or evaporation of liquid matter
Any air pollutant listed pursuant to Section 112(b) of the Federal Clean Air Act as
amended in 1990 (42 U.S.C. Section 7401 et seq.).
Division 26 of the State of California Health and Safety Code, unless specifically
listed as otherwise.
The appellate review board of the District as provided for in the Health and Safety
Code.
Operation in which waste material is combusted with the principle purpose, or with
the principle result, being to reduce its bulk or facilitate its disposal.
Any furnace or other closed fire chamber used to dispose of combustible waste by burning;
the products of combustion are directed through a flue or chimney.
The placement, assemblage or construction of equipment or control apparatus at the
premises where the equipment or control apparatus will be used, including all preparatory work at such premises.
Established pursuant to Section 39606 of the Health and Safety Code of the State of
California and as described in Title 17, California Code of Regulations, Section 60113(a) or 40 CFR 81.275. This
air basin is delineated on an official map on file at the California Air Resources Board Headquarters Office.
A stationary source which emits or has the potential to emit: 25 tons per year (tpy)
or more of nitrogen oxides, 25 tpy or more of reactive organic compounds, 100 tpy or more of carbon monoxide, 100
tpy or more of PM10, 100 tpy of sulfur oxides, 100 tpy of any regulated pollutant or levels specified by the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency pursuant to the Federal Clean Air Act of 1990, Section 112(a)(1). In addition,
any physical change occurring at a stationary source not otherwise qualifying as a major stationary source, which
would constitute a major stationary source by itself makes the source a major stationary source. For the purposes
of Rule 522, TITLE V - FEDERAL OPERATING PERMIT PROGRAM, a major stationary source also includes any source which emits or has a potential to emit
10 tpy of one HAP or 25 tpy of two or more Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs), as listed pursuant to Section 112(b)
of the Federal Clean Air Act, or any lesser quantity threshold promulgated by the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency.
Modification to a major stationary source which results in an increase in the potential
to emit greater than: 25 tons per year of nitrogen oxides, 25 tons per year of reactive organic compounds, 100
tons per year of carbon monoxide, 40 tons per year of sulfur oxides, or 15 tons per year of PM10 aggregated with
all other increases in potential to emit over the period of five consecutive years before the application for modification,
and including the calendar year of the most recent application.
Established pursuant to Section 39606 of the Health & Safety Code of the State
of California and as described in Title 17, California Code of Regulations, Section 60111 (i), the Mountain Counties
Air Basin includes all of El Dorado County except that portion included in the Lake Tahoe Air Basin, defined by
17 CCR 60113(b).
Any article, machine, equipment, contrivance, structure, or part of a structure used
to dispose of combustible refuse by burning, consisting of three or more refractory lined combustion furnaces in
series, physically separated by refractory walls, inter-connected by gas passage-ports or ducts employing adequate
design parameters necessary for maximum combustion of the material to be burned.
Any pollutant for which an ambient air quality standard was exceeded within the District
more than three (3) discontinuous times (or, for annual standards, more than one (1) time) within the three (3)
years immediately preceding the date when the application for the Authority to Construct was filed, or which has
been designated nonattainment pursuant to final rule-making by the Environmental Protection Agency published in
the Federal Register, or which has been designated nonattainment by the ARB pursuant to Section 39607 of the Health
and Safety Code. Any pollutant which is a precursor to a nonattainment pollutant is, itself, a nonattainment pollutant.
The sum of all oxides of nitrogen, except for nitrous oxide, collectively expressed
as nitrogen dioxide.
Any physical action resulting in a change in the location, form or physical properties
of a material, or any chemical action resulting in a change in the chemical composition or properties of a material
Any article, machine, equipment, or other contrivance, burning any type of fuel or
material, used or capable of being used for the purpose of giving protection from frost damage.
Any organic materials used for cleaning which are liquids at standard conditions.
Owner or Operator - Any person who owns, operates, controls, or supervises an affected facility or a stationary
source of which an affected facility is a part.
Any material which can exist in a finely divided form as a liquid or solid at standard
conditions, except uncombined water.
Includes, but not limited to, human or animal tissue, or natural constituents thereof.
Any person, company, association, organization, user, partnership, business trust,
corporation, firm, contractor, supplier, installer, operator, owner or operator, government agency or public district,
or officer or employee thereof.
Particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter smaller than or equal to a nominal
10 microns as measured by an applicable reference test method or method found in Article 2, Subchapter 6, Title
17, California Code of Regulations (commencing with Section 94100).
Equipment which is periodically relocated and is not operated more than a total of
180 days at any one location in the District within any continuous 12 month period.
Parts per million by volume expressed on a dried gas basis.
A pollutant that, when emitted into the atmosphere, may undergo either a chemical
or physical change which then produces another pollutant for which an ambient air quality standard has been adopted,
or whose presence in the atmosphere will contribute to the violation of one or more ambient air quality standards.
The following precursor-secondary air contaminant relationships shall be used:
Precursor
Secondary Air Contaminant
Reactive Organic Compounds
Ozone
PM10 (organic fraction)
Oxides of Nitrogen
Ozone
Nitrogen dioxide
PM10 (nitrate fraction)
Oxides of Sulfur
Sulfur dioxide
Sulfates
PM10 (sulfate fraction)
The total weight, including contained moisture, of all materials introduced into any
specific process, which process may cause an emission. Solid fuels are considered as part of the process weight,
but liquid and gaseous fuels and combustion air are not. (The Process Weight Per Hour will be derived by dividing
the total process weight by number of hours in one complete operation from the beginning of any given process to
the completion thereof, excluding any time during which the equipment is idle.)
Any record made available to the public containing any information relating to the
conduct of the public's business that is prepared, owned, used or retained by the District, except "trade
secrets" as defined in Rule 514.
Any compound containing carbon except exempt compounds as defined in this rule.
Handwriting, typewriting, printing, photostatting, photographing, and every other
means of recording upon any form of communication or representation, including letters, words, pictures, sounds,
or symbols, or any combination thereof, and all papers, maps, magnetic or punched cards, drums, electronic media,
files and other documents.
Hydrogen sulfide, carbon disulfide, and carbonyl sulfide.
Refuse originating from residential uses and includes wood, paper, cloth, cardboard,
tree trimmings, leaves, lawn clippings, and dry plants.
Any public or private school used for the primary purpose of the education of more
than 12 children in kindergarten or grades 1 through 12, but does not include any private school in which education
is primarily conducted in private homes.
Emissions within the District from (1) all cargo carriers, excluding motor vehicles
as defined in the Vehicle Code, which load or unload at a facility, and (2) all offsite support facilities which
would be constructed as a result of construction or modification of a facility.
All section references are to the Health and Safety Code unless some other code is
specifically mentioned.
Areas, facilities, or groups that may be more heavily impacted by various activities,
which create air pollutants, based on the nature of the contaminant. Examples include, but are not limited to,
towns and villages, campgrounds, hospitals, nursing homes, schools, airports, public events, shopping centers,
and mandatory Class I Federal areas, the elderly, the young, and people with respiratory difficulty.
The last operation preceding the emission of an air contaminant, which operation (a)
results in the separation of the air contaminants from the process materials, or the conversion of process materials
into air contaminants, as in the case of combustion of fuel, and (b) is not an air pollution abatement operation.
means the sum of all oxides of sulfur, collectively expressed as sulfur dioxide.
A temperature of 68 degrees Fahrenheit and an atmospheric pressure of 14.7 pounds
per square inch absolute. Results of all analyses and tests shall be calculated and reported at this temperature
and pressure.
The amount of gas that would occupy a volume of one (1) cubic foot, if free of water
vapor, at standard conditions.
Same as Facility.
Same as Lake Tahoe Air Basin.
Hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, dimethyl sulfide, and dimethyl disulfide.
Means an air contaminant which may cause or contribute to an increase in mortality
or an increase in serious illness, or which may pose a present or potential hazard to human health, including air
contaminants listed as such in the California Code of Regulations Title 17 Section 93000, and hazardous air pollutants
identified pursuant to the federal Clean Air Act, Title I, Section 112(b).
Same as Reactive Organic Compounds.
Method of cleaning which utilizes a material, such as a rag, wetted with solvent coupled
with a physical rubbing process to remove contaminants from surfaces.
Disclosure of Data: The Air Pollution
Control Officer shall, upon due notice, make the following data and information available to the public and other
government agencies for examination and provide copies thereof where appropriate: