Chapter 5 "Toxic Air Contaminant Emissions, Air Quality, and Health Risk" Table 5-1 Toxic Air Contaminant Unit Risk Factors Toxic Air Contaminant Unit Risk/Million People* Limit of Detection (ppb) Acetaldehyde 2.7 0.10 Benzene 29 0.05 "1,3-Butadiene" 170 0.04 Carbon Tetrachloride 42 0.02 Chromium (Hexavalent) "150,000" 0.06** para-Dichlorobenzene 11 0.30 Formaldehyde 6 0.10 Methylene Chloride 1 0.10 Perchloroethylene 5.9 0.01 Diesel Particulate Matter 300*** N/A * The Unit Risk represents the number of excess cancer cases per million people "per microgram per cubic meter TAC concentration over a 70-year, lifetime exposure." ** The unit for hexavalent chromium is nanograms per cubic meter. *** A diesel particulate matter unit risk value of 300 is used as a reasonable estimate in the “Risk Reduction Plan to Reduce Particulate Matter Emissions from "Diesel-Fueled Engines and Vehicles” (ARB, October 2000)."