SANTA BARBARA COUNTY AIR POLLUTION CONTROL DISTRICT
RULE 801 - NEW SOURCE REVIEW
(Adopted 4/17/1997)
A. Applicability
This Rule and this Regulation shall apply to any applicant for a new or modified stationary source which emits or may emit any affected pollutant.
B. Exemptions
The provisions of this Regulation shall not apply to any existing stationary source which was previously exempt from the permit provision of these Rules and Regulations and a Permit to Operate is required solely because of a change in Permit exemptions.
C. Definitions - The following definitions apply to Regulation VIII.
"Ambient Air Quality Standards" means state and federal ambient air quality standards. For the purpose of submittal to the Environmental Protection Agency for the inclusion in the State Implementation Plan, all references in this Regulation to ambient air quality standards shall be interpreted as national ambient air quality standards.
"Federal Land Manager" means, with respect to any lands in the United States, the Secretary
of the department with authority over such lands.
"Municipal waste combustor organics, metals, and acid gases" shall have the meaning set forth
in 40 CFR Section 52.21(b)(23), in effect on April 17, 1997.
"Net Air Quality Benefit" means a net improvement in air quality resulting from actual emission
reductions impacting the same general area affected by the new or modified source and which will be consistent
with reasonable further progress.
"Net Emissions Increase" means the sum of all increases in emissions of any given pollutant from
a new or modified stationary source occurring since November 15, 1990 minus any reduction in emissions of that
pollutant at the stationary source occurring since November 15, 1990 subject to the provisions of Section D.2 of
Rule 804 (mandated reductions, not applicable). Where an Authority to Construct has been issued for a stationary
source and that source has not received a Permit to Operate for the entire stationary source as of November 15,
1990, the net emission increase for that source shall be as specified in the Authority to Construct, subject to
increases and decreases as authorized by these Rules and Regulations. Net emissions increases shall be calculated
using the formula given below and in accordance with the provisions of Section F of Rule 802 for nonattainment
pollutants and Section J of Rule 803 for attainment pollutants. Reductions in emissions shall be valid for determining
net emissions increases only if they are established pursuant to Authorities to Construct and Permits to Operate.
In no event shall the net emission increase for a stationary source be less than zero. However, emission reductions
may be registered as emission reduction credits pursuant to Rule 806.
Net emission increase shall be calculated as follows.
New Source
Net emission increase = I
Where
I = Potential to emit of the new source
Modification to an existing source
Net emission increase = I + (P1 - P2) - D
Where
I = potential to emit of the modification.
P1 = All prior increases in potential to emit resulting from permit actions at the stationary source where the
emission unit creating the increase was permitted on or after November 15, 1990 and where the permit action was
subject to New Source Review.
P2 = All decreases in potential to emit resulting from permit actions at the stationary source, including the proposed
modification where the modification reduces the potential to emit of the emission unit, and where the emission
unit creating the decrease was permitted on or after November 15, 1990 provided the emissions were included in
P1 above.
D = Decreases in actual emissions resulting from permit actions at the stationary source provided the emissions
are not included in P2 above and are not included in the source register.
The value of "I" cannot be negative. A negative net emission increase may be entered into the source
register pursuant to Rule 806.
"Permanent" means reductions that will endure and are otherwise creditable for the entire term
of the proposed use of the emission reduction credit. Permanence is generally assured by requiring federally enforceable
changes in federally enforceable permits, regulations in the applicable State Implementation Plan, or some other
federally enforceable instrument.
"Project" means any article, machine, equipment or contrivance belonging to the same emission
unit at a stationary source and applied for in one or more applications for an Authority to Construct permit. Project
shall not include any article, machine, equipment or contrivance described in any application for an Authority
to Construct permit submitted more than 12 months after issuance of the Permit to Operate.
"Quantifiable" emission reductions (and increases) are those for which both the amount and the
character can be determined. Quantification may be based on emission factors, stack tests, monitored values, operating
rates and averaging times, process or production inputs, modeling, or other reasonable measurement practices. The
quantification methods "shall be credible, workable, and replicable." "Replicable" refers to
"methods which are sufficiently unambiguous such that the same or equivalent results would be obtained by
the application of the method by difference users." The same method for calculating emissions should be used
to measure the emissions both before and after the changes in emission levels, both at the generator and at the
user of the Emission Reduction Credits. Quantification must be based on the actual emissions from the source prior
to the reduction.
"Surplus" means emission reductions not required by current regulations in the State Implementation
Plan, not already relied upon for State Implementation Plan planning purposes; and not used by the source to meet
any other regulatory requirement, including, at the Emission Reduction Credits time of use, Reasonable Available
Control Technology, Best Available Retrofit Control Technology, Reasonable Further Progress or milestones therefor,
or demonstration of attainment.
D. Requirements - General
1. Regulations in Force Govern
The granting or denial of an Authority to Construct shall be governed by the requirements of this Regulation in
force on the date the application is deemed complete. In addition, the Air Pollution Control Officer shall deny
any Authority to Construct for any new stationary source or modification, or any portion thereof, unless:
a. The new source or modification, or applicable portion thereof, complies with the provisions of this Rule
and all other applicable District rules and regulations; and
b. The owner or operator of the proposed new or modified source has demonstrated that all major stationary sources
owned or operated by such person, or by any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with such
person, in California and all stationary sources in the air basin which are subject to emission limitations are
in compliance, or on a schedule for compliance with all applicable emission limitations and standards under the
Clean Air Act (42 USC 7401 et seq.) and all applicable emission limitations and standards which are part
of the State Implementation Plan approved by the Environmental Protection Agency.
2. Denial, Failure to Meet Standards
The Control Officer shall deny any Authority to Construct or Permit to Operate if the Control Officer finds that
the subject of the application would not comply with the standards set forth in this Regulation.
3. Certification Statement
Any application for an Authority to Construct any new stationary source or modification, or portion thereof, shall
certify, at the time of application, that all major stationary sources in the State and all stationary sources
in the air basin which are owned or operated by the applicant, or by an entity controlling, controlled by, or under
common control with the applicant, are in compliance, or are on approved schedule for compliance, with all applicable
emission limitations and standards under the Clean Air Act (42 USC 7401 et seq.) and all applicable emission
limitations and standards which are part of the State Implementation Plan approved by the Environmental Protection
Agency. The Control Officer may request any necessary information from the applicant to make this determination.
4. State Ambient Air Quality Standards
All references in this Regulation to national ambient air quality standards shall be interpreted to include State
ambient air quality standards. While State standards are to be considered in the application evaluation mentioned,
they are not meant to be part of the State Implementation Plan.
E. Requirement - Conditions of Granting Permits
1. The Control Officer shall deny an Authority to Construct or Permit to Operate unless the applicant demonstrates
that the source will be operated consistent with the application, supplements and clarifications provided by the
applicant, and engineering evaluation used in making the analysis for compliance with the Rules and Regulations.
2. The Control Officer shall not issue a Permit to Operate unless it is determined that:
a. The new or modified stationary source will operate without emitting pollutants in violation of any applicable
state, federal or local emission limitations or these Rules and Regulations; and
b. The emissions of any pollutants from the new or modified stationary source are less than or equal to the emissions
contained in the application, supplements and clarifications provided by the applicant, and engineering evaluation
used by the Control Officer in granting an Authority to Construct.
c. The offsets required as a condition of the Authority to Construct will commence at the time or prior to initial
operations of the new source or modification, and that the offsets will be maintained throughout the operation
of the new or modified source. In the case of a new or modified source which will be, in whole or in part, a replacement
for an existing source on the same property, the Control Officer may allow a maximum of ninety (90) days as a start-up
period for simultaneous operation of the existing source and the new source or replacement; and
d. All conditions specified in the Authority to Construct have been or likely will be complied with by any dates
specified.