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Release 07-47 |
Leo Kay Stanley Young (916) 322-2990 www.arb.ca.gov |
Provides foundation for using forestlands to measure greenhouse gas reductions
SACRAMENTO - The Air Resources Board today adopted a set of accepted methods of measuring the amount of carbon
stored in a forest, making it possible to use forest projects in California to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
and fight global warming.
"Today's action by the board recognizes the important role California's forestlands will play in storing carbon
and achieving the greenhouse gas reductions required by AB32," said Mary Nichols, Chairman of the Air Resources
Board. "Adopting these protocols also puts California's forests front and center within the growing global
carbon market. Investment in this market will lead to forestry management projects that both store carbon and benefit
California's wildlife and watersheds."
The Board also called for ARB staff to work with stakeholders to fast-track the development of additional types
of protocols for forest projects including industrial forestlands, projects on public lands (such as state parks)
and for urban forestry programs. This will provide additional methods of measuring carbon storage that will be
consistent with the protocol standards adopted by the Board.
Adoption of the forestry protocols was one of a suite of 44 Early Actions the Board acted on. These Early Actions
are a mix of regulatory and voluntary greenhouse gas strategies, to be implemented during the 2007 - 2012 timeframe
under AB32, California's groundbreaking law to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to 1990 levels by 2020.
Under these protocols, California's forests could remove approximately 10 million metric tons of carbon dioxide
equivalents by 2020. California will have to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions by 174 million metric tons per
year to reach the limits set by AB32.
Forestry is the only sector of the economy that actively removes greenhouse gases from the atmosphere, a process
known as "forest carbon sequestration." This occurs when trees absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis,
storing the carbon as wood. Forests also give off carbon dioxide, from decomposing leaf matter on the forest floor
for example.
The protocols adopted by the Board today set forth scientifically rigorous approaches to accurately measure the
amount of net carbon captured in a forest. The protocols were developed by the California Climate Action Registry
over the past four years through a public process and expert review and were approved by the Board of Forestry
in 2004.
Since the protocols set international criteria and can be verified by an accredited third-party, pilot projects
developed in Humboldt and Mendocino counties are already being used by private individuals and companies to offset
carbon emissions produced elsewhere.
For more information on forestry protocols for AB 32 please visit ARB website.
The Air Resources Board is a department of the California Environmental Protection
Agency. ARB's mission is to promote and protect public health, welfare, and ecological resources through effective
reduction of air pollutants while recognizing and considering effects on the economy. The ARB oversees all air
pollution control efforts in California to attain and maintain health based air quality standards.