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This page last
revised October 7, 2008

Formaldehyde
is produced on a large scale worldwide. One major use includes the
production of wood binding adhesives and resins. The ARB evaluated
formaldehyde exposure in California
and found that one of the major sources of exposure is from inhalation of
formaldehyde emitted from composite wood products containing urea-formaldehyde
resins. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)
reclassified formaldehyde from “probably carcinogenic to humans” to “carcinogenic
to humans” in 2004, based on the increased risk of nasopharyngeal cancer.
Formaldehyde was also designated as a toxic air contaminant (TAC) in California in 1992 with
no safe level of exposure. State law requires ARB to take action to reduce
human exposure to all TACs.
Staff of the Air Resources Board (ARB) conducted a formal rulemaking process
to address formaldehyde exposure from composite wood products.
On April 26, 2007, ARB approved an airborne toxic
control measure (ATCM) to reduce formaldehyde emissions from composite
wood
products including hardwood plywood, particleboard, medium density
fiberboard,
thin medium density fiberboard (thickness ≤ 8mm), and also furniture
and other
finished products made with composite wood products.
The
ATCM to control formaldehyde emissions from composite wood products was approved
on April 18, 2008 by the Office of Administrative Law. The regulation has been filed with the
Secretary of State to be codified into Title 17 of the California Code of
Regulations, and is immediately effective.
The first emission standards will be implemented on January 1, 2009. The final regulation text is now available.
UPDATES
-Board Presentation - April
26, 2007
For more
information, please contact Mr. Brent Takemoto at (916) 327-5615, or Mr Lynn Baker at (916) 324-6997.
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