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Comment 9 for Agriculture Comments for the GHG Scoping Plan (sp-agriculture-ws) - 1st Workshop.
First Name: Edward
Last Name: Mainland
Email Address: emainland@comcast.net
Affiliation: Sierra Club California
Subject: Ideas for Strengthening Agriculture Section, Socping Plan
Comment:
• The Plan's Agriculture Section (p. 35) is disappointing. Its expectations for carbon reduction in agriculture are low. The Plan foresees, for example, only one potential ton of reduction from methane captpure at large dairies. • Many studies by California scientists and others throughout the world have shown how organically grown crops have significantly lowered GHG emissions, from non-use of nitrate fertilizers and other means. • Studies have shown significant methane emissions from bovine digestion, which raises the question of whether the Plan should stipulate a carbon tax to be applied to cow products, such as beef and milk. CARB is urged to consider this option. • The Plan should support for urban agriculture, especially community gardens, as a means of carbon reduction through localization of food production. • In line with the Department of Conservation’s study of greenhouse gas emissions associated with conversion of agricultural land to urban uses, both direct and indirect emissions should be considered. • Promoting more compact, efficient, transit-oriented urban development will not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions from vehicle travel but also conserve agricultural land by minimizing conversion to urban use. • The Plan should reference and encourage CDFA’s development of a strategic plan for agriculture. Efforts to minimize conversion of prime farmland will be helped if agricultural enterprises now on the land maintain profitability and sustainability. • The Plan should emphasize that linking good land use with local food systems can reduce transportation-related emissions, provide a premium for farmers selling locally, and even improve access to healthier foods. • State and local governments could increase access to local foods, for example, by direct investments, incentives and public-private partnerships to develop needed local foods system infrastructure. • Locally produced food consumed in the state could be increased by concerted action, thus reducing more emissions from transportation. Department of Food & Agriculture, with CARB, could track and measure “food miles traveled” and seek ways to cut distances from food to producer. Cutting down on transport of agricultural products from agriculture areas to other parts of the state would cut GHG, which means emphasis on urban agriculture. • The Plan should address turban agricultural issues, such as a) what funding can the state supply to assist municipalities in supporting urban agriculture: b) What focus can CARB bring on removing barriers to urban agriculture, such as finding useable land for community gardens, inventories of such land, testing for toxicity, outreach to potential urban gardeners, recasting city regulations in favor of urban orchards, edible landscaping, local composting, rooftop gardens; more UC Master Gardener training and technical assistance? c) Could CARB facilitate funding of local offices in each municipality to inventory potentially available state-owned lands and mobilize local community gardeners and organizers? • The Plan needs to highlight the greenhouse bas reduction benefits of organic agriculture. See The California Energy Commission's Climate Change Research Conference Sacramento, September 10-13, 2007 had five presentations: http://www.climatechange.ca.gov/events/2007_conference/presentations/index.html • Data from The Rodale Institute’s® long-running comparison of organic and conventional cropping systems confirms that organic methods are far more effective at removing the greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide, from the atmosphere and fixing it as beneficial organic matter in the soil. See Laura Sayre, 2003 http://www.newfarm.org/depts/NFfield_trials/1003/carbonsequest.shtml -- Another study confirmed ecological virtues of organic farming www.pnas.org/cgi/reprint/103/12/4522.pdf http://news-service.stanford.edu/pr/2006/pr-organics-030806.html
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Date and Time Comment Was Submitted: 2008-07-31 06:23:38
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