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newsrel -- Study: CoolCalifornia City Challenge is 'living laboratory' to engage Californians in climate action

Posted: 05 Jan 2015 16:31:51
Please consider the following news release from the California
Air Resources Board: http://bit.ly/1xLXxNn
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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

January 5, 2015

NEWS RELEASE 15-01

CONTACT:
Melanie Turner
(916) 322-2990
melanie.turner@arb.ca.gov


Multi-city competitions can be successful strategy for reducing
greenhouse gas emissions, research shows

CoolCalifornia City Challenge serves as living laboratory to test
new approaches to engage Californians in climate action

A first-of-its-kind research project demonstrated that
participation in a pilot inter-city carbon footprint reduction
competition far exceeded expectations and provided hard evidence
for the kinds of approaches that successfully engage individuals
and communities to take action to fight climate change.

ARB is hosting a research seminar and webcast open to the public
at 1:30 p.m. January 8. For more information, go to:
http://bit.ly/arbseminars

The webinar will be archived on ARB’s website.

The CoolCalifornia City Challenge is part of an Air Resources
Board-funded research project by the Renewable and Appropriate
Energy Lab at UC Berkeley. The multi-year study, which concluded
last month, developed, implemented and evaluated the pilot
competition. Nearly 3,000 people in eight cities participated in
the 13-month pilot competition, conducted in 2013.  Data entry by
participants demonstrated that they used 14 percent less
electricity than a control group.

A second competition was conducted in 2014, following the pilot.
Ten cities participated and $100,000 in incentive and prize money
was provided by Energy Upgrade California™, a statewide
initiative to educate Californians about how to manage energy in
their homes and businesses. 

In the Challenge, cities connect with citizens both directly and
through community-based groups to take simple, everyday actions
to cut their carbon footprint such as riding a bicycle instead of
driving or hanging clothes on a laundry line instead of powering
up the dryer.  During the pilot contest, more than 900
participants manually entered more than 10,000 monthly
electricity, natural gas and motor vehicle odometer readings in
the online software, which calculated how many points those
actions generated for each household and municipality. The city
with the most points at the end of the competition is named the
“Coolest California City.”

Besides a decrease in energy use among participants, other
results of the pilot project included:

•	The primary reported motivations of participants were similar
across demographic population segments, with altruistic motives
greatly outranking financial savings or other external motives,
such as rewards or recognition.
•	Households with older participants far outperformed those with
younger participants.
•	Income, political identity and attitudes toward climate change
affected participation levels, but not performance, or points.

“Participants reported very altruistic motivations for joining
the program, including improving where they live, protecting the
environment and helping local organizations,” said Professor
Daniel Kammen, who led the pilot research for the Challenge,
along with lead researcher Christopher Jones, at UC Berkeley’s
Renewable and Appropriate Energy Laboratory. “This type of
community-based competition can help California in its efforts to
transition to a sustainable, clean energy economy.”

Researchers concluded there is a high level of interest across
California cities for successful community engagement programs.
In order to realize the greatest benefits of a statewide
inter-city competition, future programs should increase
motivation for all cities, and programs should be designed to
meet a wide range of needs from communities with differing
resource levels and diverse populations.

The CoolCalifornia City Challenge was created to encourage
voluntary carbon footprint reductions throughout the state.
Because voluntary actions are an essential component of
California’s greenhouse gas reduction portfolio, ARB has
developed a variety of tools and resources to support these
non-regulatory efforts.

The Challenge serves as a living laboratory to test new
approaches to engage California residents and communities in
climate action, and helps to inform future efforts to promote and
quantify carbon footprint reductions and help establish best
practices for citizen engagement.

For press releases announcing the City Challenge winners:
2013 winners - http://bit.ly/17ejf0A
2014 winners - http://bit.ly/CACityChallenge



California is in a drought emergency.
Visit www.SaveOurH2O.org for water conservation tips.

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