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newsclips -- ARB Newsclips for February 23, 2015
Posted: 23 Feb 2015 15:28:49
This is a service of the California Air Resources Board’s Office of Communications. You may need to sign in or register with individual websites to view some of the following news articles. FUELS UNDER CAP AND TRADE Eco-friendly California looks beyond gas tax to fix roads. As state legislatures across the nation grapple with declining funding to maintain roads, bridges and other transportation infrastructure, California lawmakers are confronting the unintended consequences of policies aimed at achieving ambitious environmental goals. Gov. Jerry Brown, a Democrat, has called on the state to expand its landmark global warming law by slashing gasoline consumption in half and adding 1.5 million zero-emission vehicles by 2030. http://www.fresnobee.com/2015/02/21/4387403_eco-friendly-california-looks.html?rh=1 CAP AND TRADE Carbon Pricing Pays the Way for Cleaner Energy. Following more than two centuries of fossil-fueled industrialization, during which the atmosphere has been used as a free dump for climate-changing pollution, an incipient era of carbon-pollution pricing is paying dividends to the climate. More than 80 percent of the $4.8 billion raised by the European Union’s emissions trading system (ETS) in 2013 was spent supporting growth of clean energy and other climate-friendly initiatives. http://www.post-gazette.com/frontpage/2015/02/22/Carbon-Pricing-Pays-the-Way-for-Cleaner-Energy/stories/201502220205 AIR POLLUTION Filthy India air cutting 660 million lives short by 3 years. India’s filthy air is cutting 660 million lives short by about three years, according to research published Saturday that underlines the hidden costs of the country’s heavy reliance on fossil fuels to power its economic growth with little regard for the environment. While New Delhi last year earned the dubious title of being the world’s most polluted city, India’s air pollution problem is extensive, with 13 Indian cities now on the World Health Organization’s list of the 20 most polluted. http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/A/AS_INDIA_AIR_POLLUTION?SITE=AP&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT Related articles: http://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/22/world/asia/polluted-air-cuts-years-off-lives-of-millions-in-india-study-finds.html http://www.sfgate.com/world/article/India-660-million-dying-early-from-air-pollution-6094120.php http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/filthy-india-air-cutting-660-million-lives-short-by-3-years/2015/02/21/35d3d3c0-b9b3-11e4-bc30-a4e75503948a_story.html http://news.discovery.com/earth/indias-polluted-air-could-cut-short-660-million-lives-150223.htm NASA Langley is home base for major winter air pollution study. Scientists have a handle on what happens to air pollution spewing from tailpipes and smokestacks in the summer when sunlight and moisture can quickly interact with and transform key pollutants. They know far less about what happens to those pollutants in the relative cold and dark of winter. http://www.dailypress.com/news/science/dp-nws-nasa-winter-air-pollution-20150223-story.html Indian thermal plants worst polluters. A first-ever environmental rating of coal-based power plants has found that India's thermal power generating units figure among the world's "most inefficient" in terms of compliance to pollution norms, use of resources and overall operation efficiency. Though private sector thermal plants in the country perform better than government-owned ones, there is "immense scope for improvement" in almost all units so that they can pollute less and generate more electricity with efficient use of available resources. http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Indian-thermal-plants-worst-polluters/articleshow/46337908.cms Lumber Liquidators Invests in State-of-the-Art Wood Products Quality Testing Lab. The approximately 1,500 square-foot facility, located within the Company's new distribution center outside Richmond, Virginia, is the latest addition to the Company's product development and quality assurance lab network. Lumber Liquidators is one of the only flooring retailers to invest in, install and operate a lab with emission-testing capabilities. The lab includes two temperature and humidity-controlled conditioning rooms, and two formaldehyde emission chambers that mirror the capabilities of the California Air Resources Board (CARB) and other state-of-the-art emission testing facilities. http://money.cnn.com/news/newsfeeds/articles/prnewswire/PH38169.htm Website to offer neighborhood-level air data. Many residents of the San Joaquin Valley are pretty savvy about the quality of the air they breathe. They know when summer ozone levels are spiking in Arvin or wintertime particulate pollution is off the charts in Bakersfield. And vice versa. But they've never had a tool to help understand whether the air in their neighborhood is cleaner or dirtier -- at any given time, day or night -- than the air quality in other parts of town. Or even a few blocks away. http://www.bakersfieldcalifornian.com/health/x1559712667/Website-to-offer-neighborhood-level-air-data CLIMATE CHANGE Obama's climate change wonk. President Barack Obama’s plan to combat greenhouse gases is entering its final lap, and now, with White House climate change hawk John Podesta gone, the baton has been handed to Gina McCarthy. As the administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, she’s become the face of Obama’s plan that will, for the first time in U.S. history, regulate the amount of carbon dioxide released by the nation’s fleet of power plants as part of the strategy to shrink the pollution that scientists blame for global warming. http://www.politico.com/story/2015/02/barack-obamas-gina-mccarthy-climate-change-wonk-115372.html Things just got very hot for climate deniers’ favorite scientist. Wei-Hock Soon is always in hot demand. Among climate change skeptics, few commodities are rarer. Soon isn’t just a scientist. He’s a scientist who doubts climate change is man-made. Soon doesn’t work for just any university — he works for the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. If you doubt man-made climate change, Soon isn’t just your man. He’s your high priest. http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2015/02/23/the-favorite-scientist-of-climate-change-deniers-is-under-fire-for-taking-oil-money/ Van Hollen moving climate change with 2016 leverage. With Republicans in control of both houses of Congress, the odds of passing a climate change bill this year are virtually non-existent. But Rep. Chris Van Hollen, D-Maryland, plans to reintroduce legislation to cap carbon emissions this week, anyway, due in part to the impact it could have on the 2016 election. http://www.cnn.com/2015/02/22/politics/global-warming-chris-van-hollen/ Deeper Ties to Corporate Cash for Doubtful Climate Researcher. For years, politicians wanting to block legislation on climate change have bolstered their arguments by pointing to the work of a handful of scientists who claim that greenhouse gases pose little risk to humanity. One of the names they invoke most often is Wei-Hock Soon, known as Willie, a scientist at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics who claims that variations in the sun’s energy can largely explain recent global warming. He has often appeared on conservative news programs, testified before Congress and in state capitals, and starred at conferences of people who deny the risks of global warming. http://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/22/us/ties-to-corporate-cash-for-climate-change-researcher-Wei-Hock-Soon.html?ref=earth EU Pushes for Tough Paris Climate Deal-Draft. European Union leaders want to enshrine in international law a goal to cut global emissions by 60 percent by 2050, according to a draft document that puts the bloc on a collision course with the biggest polluters. The EU is keen to inject urgency into the climate change debate ahead of an international conference in Paris at the end of this year to seek a successor to the Kyoto Protocol on curbing greenhouse gas emissions. On Wednesday the European Commission, the EU executive, will publish a blueprint for tackling climate change. http://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2015/02/23/world/europe/23reuters-eu-climate-paris.html DROUGHT Dry conditions in Calif. eased slightly by winter storms. Two atmospheric rivers, or heavy storms, have dropped about a foot of water in some parts of California, modestly easing the ongoing drought, experts said Thursday. According to Mark Svoboda, a climatologist with the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska, the portion of the state experiencing the most extreme category of drought has decreased by 13 percent since the middle of November. http://www.eenews.net/climatewire/stories/1060013789/feed LOW CARBON FUEL STANDARD Gov. Brown supports clean fuels bill. Gov. Kate Brown said Friday she supports a bill that seeks to lower the carbon intensity of fuels despite Republican threats to hold up a transportation package if it passes. Brown held her first press conference as Oregon’s chief executive in her ceremonial office. She was asked three times about GOP attempts to tie the Low Carbon Fuel Standards bill to Cylvia Hayes, the fiancee of former Gov. John Kitzhaber, and her work that is now under federal investigation. http://www.bendbulletin.com/home/2902455-151/gov-brown-supports-clean-fuels-bill# FUELS Obama’s Expected Keystone Pipeline Veto Is Likely to Be the First in a Wave. Wielding the weapon of his pen, President Obama this week is expected to formally reject a Republican attempt to force construction of the Keystone XL oil pipeline. But in stopping the transit of petroleum from the forests of Alberta to the Gulf Coast, Mr. Obama will be opening the veto era of his presidency. The expected Keystone veto, the third and most significant of Mr. Obama’s six years in office, would most likely be followed by presidential vetoes of bills that could emerge to make changes in the Affordable Care Act, impose new sanctions on Iran and roll back child nutrition standards, among others. http://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/23/us/politics/with-expected-keystone-veto-obama-to-open-new-era-of-presidency.html?ref=energy-environment&_r=1 VEHICLES California to spend $20 million on building part of 'hydrogen highway'. It's been more than a decade since former Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger regularly talked about his dream of building a "hydrogen highway" that would speed fleets of non-polluting cars from Mexico to Canada. The vision never materialized anywhere other than in the governor's upbeat, eco-friendly speeches. Now, finally, a modest form of Schwarzenegger's highway might actually become a reality. http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-capitol-business-beat-20150223-story.html Utilities Push Into Fuel Stations for Electric Cars. Since hitting the mass market about five years ago, electric vehicles have failed to take off, largely, experts say, because a robust network of public charging stations has not been built. Car companies, retail chains and members of an infant charger industry have announced partnership after partnership to build the stations, but their number still falls well short of what is needed to nudge millions of drivers into making the switch, analysts say. http://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/20/business/utilities-push-into-fuel-stations-for-electric-cars.html?ref=energy-environment&_r=0 GREEN ENERGY Carbon Pricing Pays the Way for Cleaner Energy. Following more than two centuries of fossil-fueled industrialization, during which the atmosphere has been used as a free dump for climate-changing pollution, an incipient era of carbon-pollution pricing is paying dividends to the climate. More than 80 percent of the $4.8 billion raised by the European Union’s emissions trading system (ETS) in 2013 was spent supporting growth of clean energy and other climate-friendly initiatives. http://www.climatecentral.org/news/carbon-pricing-pays-way-for-cleaner-energy-18691 Solar energy’s new best friend is … the Christian Coalition. The politics of solar power keeps getting more and more interesting. In Indiana, a fight over net metering — basically, whether people with rooftop solar can return their excess power to the grid and thereby lower their utility bills — has drawn out groups ranging from the state chapter of the NAACP to the conservative TUSK (Tell Utilities Solar won’t be Killed) in favor of the practice. http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/energy-environment/wp/2015/02/20/solar-energys-new-best-friend-is-the-christian-coalition/ OPINIONS The real threat of climate change alarmism. For nearly four decades, we’ve increasingly been bombarded with global warming alarmism. What actually should alarm us is the corruption of science and, consequently, the undermining of knowledge-based authority. “Global warming” began being called “climate change” about the time warming so obviously had tapered off that annual differences were essentially immeasurable, and well within the margin of error. http://www.ocregister.com/articles/warming-651875-global-control.html Cutting Through India’s Smog. Proof of the grave air pollution problem confronting India is seen not just in the suffocating smog that on many days crowds out the sun in New Delhi, the world’s most polluted city. It can be measured as well in the fact that the country has the world’s highest death rate from chronic respiratory diseases, which kill an estimated 1.5 million Indians every year. A 2014 World Health Organization report concluded of the 20 most polluted cities in the world, India has 13. http://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/23/opinion/cutting-through-indias-smog.html Strangely, electric car data being kept quiet. A transportation planner told me he doesn’t emphasize electric vehicles because they are primarily for the rich. And I must be Donald Trump. The rich? Electric cars are in the high $20,000s to mid $30,000 range. For example, the MSRP on a Chevrolet Spark EV is $27,645. The popular Nissan Leaf MSRP is $29,860. What he and others don’t know is that buyers get an immediate $7,500 from the federal government for an electric car or a plug-in electric. My 2013 Chevrolet Volt, for example, gets about 40 miles per charge but has a small, 9.5-gallon gasoline engine to increase the range to about 380 miles on a charge+tank. That’s why I’m able to drive to San Diego next weekend without a bout of range anxiety. http://www.pasadenastarnews.com/environment-and-nature/20150221/strangely-electric-car-data-being-kept-quiet California needs a simpler gas tax, not a higher one. With prices at the pump heading back up, news of a possible cut to the state’s gas tax will surely cheer California drivers. On Tuesday, the State Board of Equalization will consider a proposal to cut the state’s gas tax by 7.5 cents a gallon. The proposal stems from a complicated formula enacted by the Legislature in 2010. http://www.sacbee.com/opinion/op-ed/soapbox/article10553594.html BLOGS You can change the minds of climate change skeptics. Here’s how. Last week the National Academy of Sciences made headlines by calling for stepped-up research into geoengineering. Geoengineering comprises technologies designed to counteract human-caused climate change: towering “carbon scrubbers” that would suck carbon dioxide from the atmosphere; the injection of iron pellets into the ocean to stimulate growth of carbon-consuming phytoplankton blooms; or — my personal favorite— deploying zillions of mirror-coated nanotechnology flying saucers to form a stratospheric solar reflector. http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/monkey-cage/wp/2015/02/23/you-can-change-the-minds-of-climate-change-skeptics-heres-how/ Map: These will be Europe’s most polluted cities by 2030. When Europeans talk about air pollution, they often think of India or China, but rarely consider their own continent to be at risk. And while levels of air pollution have decreased throughout Europe over the past decades, a new study by Austrian scientists concludes that smog is far from being defeated on the continent. http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2015/02/23/map-these-will-be-europes-most-polluted-cities-by-2030/ Al Gore on Pollution in Delhi. Climate change crusader and former United States Vice-President Al Gore is in Delhi to warn the country about the dangers of pollution and rising global temperatures. “Indians must know that this is a life or death issue,” Mr. Gore said in an interview with the television channel NDTV. http://blogs.wsj.com/indiarealtime/2015/02/23/al-gore-on-pollution-in-delhi/ Preventing Sea Level Rise in New York City While Cleaning the Air in India and China. Last week, the New York City Panel on Climate Change predicted a hot and stormy future for the city that never sleeps. Apparently, by the end of the century New Yorkers will have ample reason to lose sleep. I view these projections as possible yet avoidable scenarios. New York City is spending $20 billion to help ensure it can adapt to a more difficult future, but if the panel's prediction of two feet of sea level rise comes to pass, we will need many multiples of $20 billion to protect New York. These projections should be seen as probabilistic warnings, not certain predictions of the future. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/steven-cohen/preventing-sea-level-rise_b_6734948.html Climate Questions From Smart Young Students. One of the perks of my job is answering emails from high school and junior high students doing their first research projects on climate change science, policy, and politics. A little while back, I got an email from a 14 year-old Virginia middle-schooler named Emily, who was working on a debate project about global warming. She asked me the six good questions below, and I thought I'd answer them via this post. But first, my apologies to Emily for taking so long - her debate probably has already taken place. I hope these responses will help some other students with their assignments. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/david-doniger/climate-questions-from-smart-young-students_b_6728116.html California is in a drought emergency. Visit www.SaveOurH2O.org for water conservation tips.