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newsclips -- ARB Newsclips for February 27, 2015.
Posted: 27 Feb 2015 12:42:43
ARB Newsclips for February 27, 2015. This is a service of the California Air Resources Board’s Office of Communications. You may need to sign in or register with individual websites to view some of the following news articles. CAP AND TRADE Netherlands hands out 46 million free carbon allowances to industry. The Netherlands has begun distributing this year's quota of free carbon permits to industry, the Dutch Emissions Authority (NEA) said on Thursday. The allocation of EU Allowances (EUAs), will add supply to a market already awash with permits and could put more pressure on carbon prices, which are now below 7.50 euros a ton. http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/02/26/us-carbon-netherlands-idUSKBN0LU1OY20150226 EU court rules against Czech tax on carbon permits. A Czech tax imposed in 2011 and 2012 on carbon emission allowances granted to companies for free breached a European Union directive, the European Union's Court of Justice ruled on Thursday. The ruling was made at the request of a Czech court which is considering an appeal of an electricity producer, Sko-Energo, against the tax… http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/02/26/us-czech-carbon-idUSKBN0LU13020150226 AIR POLLUTION The Window Screen That Cleans the Air. Using nanotechnology, researchers have developed a low-cost filter that cleans the air of pollution from tiny particles. It would be great if somebody figured out how to filter small particles of pollution from the air. The next best thing would be at least to keep them out of people’s lungs. The first of those goals is a tall order. http://www.wsj.com/articles/the-window-screen-that-cleans-the-air-1425056525?KEYWORDS=AIR+POLLUTION No-burn order in effect for greater Los Angeles, Inland Empire. Much of the Southland will be under a “no-burn” order today, meaning indoor fireplace use and outdoor wood burning will be prohibited due to pollution concerns. The South Coast Air Quality Management District issued the order for all residences in the South Coast Air Basin, including the greater Los Angeles area, Orange County and the Inland Empire. POLLUTION: Tiniest particles appear to be riskiest. A new study by California scientists sheds more light on earlier work that has linked fine-particle air pollution to deaths from heart disease. This work, published in the journal Environmental Health Perspectives, focused on the smallest of these particles, called ultrafine particles. These specks are no bigger than a thousandth of the width of a human hair. http://www.pe.com/articles/particles-761191-disease-study.html EPA brief urges high court to uphold mercury, toxics standards. U.S. EPA this week urged the Supreme Court to uphold its landmark air standards for mercury and other pollutants, arguing that a challenge from states and industry "defies common sense." Twenty-one states and two industry groups -- the Utility Air Regulatory Group and National Mining Association -- contend that EPA should have considered the $9.6 billion price tag of its Mercury and Air Toxics Standards… http://www.eenews.net/greenwire/stories/1060014192/print CLIMATE CHANGE Hollande tours typhoon-hit Philippines ahead of climate deal. French President Francois Hollande on Friday took his warning about the need for funds for a landmark climate deal to a central Philippine town that was devastated by a killer typhoon in 2013. Speaking at a public school in Guiuan, where Typhoon Haiyan made its first landfall before claiming more than 7,300 lives, Hollande promised to "remember your faces" when France hosts the climate conference in December. http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/A/AS_PHILIPPINES_FRANCE?SITE=AP&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT OTHER RELATED STORIES http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/02/27/us-philippines-france-idUSKBN0LV11O20150227 http://www.nytimes.com/video/multimedia/100000003539628/france-philippines-call-for-agreement-on-climate-change.html The big melt: Antarctica's retreating ice may re-shape Earth. From the ground in this extreme northern part of Antarctica, spectacularly white and blinding ice seems to extend forever. What can't be seen is the battle raging underfoot to re-shape Earth. Water is eating away at the Antarctic ice, melting it where it hits the oceans. As the ice sheets slowly thaw, water pours into the sea - 130 billion tons of ice (118 billion metric tons) per year for the past decade… http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/A/AA_ANTARCTICA_GLACIAL_MELTING?SITE=AP&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT Climate Finance Tops $35 Billion a Year, U.S. Envoy Says. Industrial nations are delivering more than a third of the $100 billion in annual aid they’ve pledged by 2020 for climate-related projects in developing nations, a senior U.S. State Department envoy said. About $35 billion to $40 billion a year now is flowing from western governments in the form of direct aid and loans from development banks, said Todd Stern, the lead U.S. diplomat on climate matters. http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-02-26/climate-finance-tops-35-billion-a-year-u-s-envoy-says Most Americans see combating climate change as a moral duty. A significant majority of Americans say combating climate change is a moral issue that obligates them – and world leaders - to reduce carbon emissions, a Reuters/IPSOS poll has found. The poll of 2,827 Americans was conducted in February to measure the impact of moral language, including interventions by Pope Francis, on the climate change debate. http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/02/27/us-usa-climate-poll-idUSKBN0LV0CV20150227?feedType=RSS&feedName=environmentNews Cooler Pacific has slowed global warming, briefly – study. A natural cooling of the Pacific Ocean has contributed to slow global warming in the past decade but the pause is unlikely to last much longer, U.S. scientists said on Thursday. The slowdown in the rate of rising temperatures, from faster gains in the 1980s and 1990s, has puzzled scientists because heat-trapping greenhouse gas emissions from factories… http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/02/26/climatechange-warming-idUSL5N0VZ49P20150226 China's top climate negotiator removed from leadership list. China's top climate change negotiator has been removed from the nation's leadership list, appearing to confirm media reports he has retired, but the move has left it unclear who will lead China at crucial climate talks in Paris at the end of the year. http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/02/27/us-china-climate-idUSKBN0LV06T20150227 Researchers think they’ve found a “gateway belief” that leads to greater science acceptance. It’s probably the most famous study ever conducted about how climate scientists, themselves, think about the subject they examine. According to a gigantic 2013 literature review, 97.1 percent of published scientific studies that took a position on the matter “endorsed the consensus position that humans are causing global warming.” This “97 percent” figure has since gone everywhere — triggering debates and discussions around the world. http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/energy-environment/wp/2015/02/26/can-this-gateway-belief-get-people-to-accept-climate-change/ A cause for pause? Scientists offer reasons for global warming 'hiatus' It's been dubbed both a "pause" and a "faux pause," and it's ignited debate among climate scientists and their critics. After a period of rapid global warming throughout most of the 20th century, the pace of global temperature rise has slowed greatly over the last 10 to 15 years. This unexpected slowdown has raised questions about the accuracy of climate change forecasts… http://www.eenews.net/climatewire/stories/1060014163/print Democrats on climate 'witch hunt', conservatives say. Arizona Rep. Raúl Grijalva is on a mission to expose climate skeptics. Some say he's going too far.Now conservatives are the ones complaining about being the victims in a politically motivated “war on science.” In a turnabout from years of debate about intrusion into scientific research… http://www.politico.com/story/2015/02/climate-change-study-funding-raul-grijalva-115568.html#ixzz3Sy3GwuO0 DROUGHT 94 percent of Californians agree the drought is serious. Nearly every Californian sees the drought as a big problem, and more than ever say they favor mandatory rationing, according to a survey released Thursday. A new Field Poll found 94 percent of registered California voters consider the shortage serious, with 68 percent of those deeming it extremely serious. By contrast, when the state had a similarly severe drought in 1977, just 51 percent saw the problem as extremely serious. http://www.pasadenastarnews.com/general-news/20150226/94-percent-of-californians-agree-the-drought-is-serious DIESEL ACTIVITIES U.S. electric bus company unveils 180-mile range option. Proterra Inc., an American electric bus manufacturer, earlier this week unveiled a reconfigurable battery system with a 180-mile range, part of an effort to meet the "diverse needs of the North American transit market," the company said. "Operating successfully in cities across the country, the Proterra Catalyst is the most energy-efficient transit bus on the market… http://www.eenews.net/climatewire/stories/1060014163/print FUELS Green groups divided on Hillary Clinton's oil interest ties. Hillary Clinton's connections to oil and gas interests has created a dilemma for some environmental groups, troubling activists for whom she would be the natural candidate to support for president. The presumptive Democratic presidential candidate's environmental record has come under renewed scrutiny…http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/02/26/us-usa-election-clinton-oil-idUSKBN0LU18O20150226 WRAPUP 3-Lower gasoline prices dampen U.S. consumer inflation. U.S. consumer prices fell over the past year for the first time since 2009 as gasoline prices continued to tumble, which could allow a cautious Federal Reserve more room to hold off on raising interest rates. Other data on Thursday showed a rebound in business investment spending plans and a steadily firming labor market… http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/02/26/usa-economy-idUSL1N0W01N020150226 Exxon Mobil Settles $9 Billion New Jersey Environmental Case for $250 Million. A long-fought legal battle to recover $8.9 billion in damages from Exxon Mobil Corporation for the contamination and loss of use of more than 1,500 acres of wetlands, marshes, meadows and waters in northern New Jersey has been quietly settled by the state for around $250 million. http://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/28/nyregion/exxon-mobil-settles-with-new-jersey-over-environmental-damage.html?partner=rss&emc=rss&_r=1 Californians sharply divided over hiking state gas tax. California voters think the government should spend more money to help maintain crumbling roads, but they offer mixed views on how to fund the upkeep, according to a new statewide Field Poll. More than 70 percent think state and local officials should dedicate additional resources to existing roadways. http://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/field-polls/article11314598.html#storylink=cpy Why a Keystone, climate trade-off won’t happen: ‘There is almost nothing big enough Canada could offer’. This week’s veto by Barack Obama of a bill to approve the Keystone XL oil pipeline has sparked renewed interest in a climate change pact between Canada and the United States. http://business.financialpost.com/2015/02/26/why-a-keystone-climate-trade-off-wont-happen-there-is-almost-nothing-big-enough-canada-could-offer/?__lsa=a0db-17a2 BOE member calls for ending fuel tax swap. A member of the state Board of Equalization who voted this week in favor of cutting the state excise tax on gasoline says it’s time to stop the annual juggling of tax rates on gas. That annual manipulation is called the “fuel tax swap” in which the excise tax is cut or increased. This year it’s being cut by six cents a gallon, effective July 1, dropping it to 30 cents per gallon. http://www.centralvalleybusinesstimes.com/stories/001/?ID=27835 Rising U.S. Oil Prices Await Cutbacks. Despite the bounce off the floor of $42 per barrel lows in late January, no serious global oil price increases will occur until American oil and natural gas producers aggressively reverse their expansion plans for now, and cutback production in the months ahead. Severe cutbacks in drilling rigs already indicate steps in that direction. http://www.desertsun.com/story/morrisbeschlosseconomics/2015/02/26/rising-us-oil-prices/24092199/ Biofuel industry attacks bipartisan bill ending corn ethanol mandate. Biofuel industry leaders yesterday slammed a proposed bill that would effectively eliminate an implicit corn ethanol mandate in the renewable fuel standard. Sens. Pat Toomey (R-Pa.) and Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.) introduced the "Corn Ethanol Mandate Elimination Act of 2015," with Sen. Jeff Flake (R-Ariz.) as a co-sponsor. http://www.eenews.net/climatewire/stories/1060014166/print Calif. enviros push for emergency order to stop fracking. A coalition of environmental groups yesterday urged California Gov. Jerry Brown (D) to use emergency powers to halt hydraulic fracturing and acid well stimulation in the oil-rich state. The petition from the Center for Biological Diversity, Greenpeace and nearly 150 other groups comes amid a hodgepodge of other legal and legislative actions by Californians hoping to restrict fracking. http://www.eenews.net/energywire/stories/1060014137/print Coast Guard finalizes marine fuel guidelines. The U.S. Coast Guard this week issued lengthy "policy letters" to guide the safe handling of liquefied natural gas as a marine fuel. The two letters, finalized through Federal Register publication Tuesday after a yearlong public comment and review process, provide voluntary guidance to Coast Guard personnel on appropriate fuel transfer and training measures… http://www.eenews.net/energywire/stories/1060014135/print Alternative path opened as ice melts on popular Everest climb. The "Ballroom of Death" on one of the world's most treacherous mountains is closed for business this season. Every day, Mount Everest's Khumbu Icefall path, on the west side of the Khumbu Glacier, shifts several feet down the mountain, creating splintering ice towers and deep fractures that render the path too deadly. Global warming has accelerated the descent of the glacier… http://www.eenews.net/climatewire/stories/1060014132/print VEHICLES Mazda bets on diesel-only car for Japan launch of key 2015 model. Japan's Mazda Motor Corp (7261.T) will sell only diesel-powered cars in the domestic launch of its key model for 2015, gambling it can convince the country's army of hybrid petrol-electric drivers that the days of sooty, noisy diesels are long gone. Masamichi Kogai, Chief Executive of Japan's fifth-biggest auto maker, placed his diesel bet in Tokyo on Friday as he unveiled the CX-3, a compact sport-utility vehicle (SUV). http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/02/27/us-mazda-diesel-idUSKBN0LV0ZD20150227 Britain to invest 43 mln stg in low-emission vehicles. Britain said it would invest 43 million pounds ($67 million) to support ultra-low-emission vehicles (ULEV), providing more car charge-points in its towns and cities and helping fund research into electric buses. Britain's auto industry has been growing strongly and the value of British car exports has doubled in the past 10 years. http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/02/26/britain-autos-idUSL5N0W035620150226 GREEN ENERGY India says clean energy a $160 bln opportunity over 5 years. India's renewable energy industry is likely to generate business opportunities worth $160 billion in the next five years, a finance ministry report said on Friday, the day before a federal budget that is set to boost clean energy funding. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is banking on renewables to fight climate change rather than committing to emission cuts like China. http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/02/27/india-renewables-idUSL4N0W135X20150227 Eiffel Tower Turns Green With Windmills Ahead of Climate Confab. Windmills on the Eiffel Tower? Yes. Two windmills on the Paris landmark will next week start producing energy as the French capital looks to use the iconic iron structure to promote its environmental policies ahead of a climate summit it will host in December. The blades of the windmills latched on the second floor of the tower began their lazy turns on Thursday in a week-long test period. http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-02-27/eiffel-tower-turns-green-with-windmills-ahead-of-climate-confab Energy Commission sending money for research to Central Valley. The California Energy Commission has approved almost $16 million in research grants to help develop the next generation of energy efficient technologies for commercial and residential buildings, $11 million for projects to convert feedstock and waste into biofuels and about $900,000 for natural gas innovations. http://www.centralvalleybusinesstimes.com/stories/001/?ID=27838 County governments criticize renewable energy plan. An embattled plan to promote renewable energy development across the desert has hit a new roadblock: county governments. Five of the seven counties covered by the Desert Renewable Energy Conservation Plan — including Riverside, Imperial and San Bernardino — expressed serious concerns with the 10,000-page document before a public comment deadline last week. http://www.desertsun.com/story/tech/science/energy/2015/02/26/county-governments-criticize-renewable-energy-plan/24092121/ EPA, industry assail development plan for vast swath of Calif. Desert. The Bureau of Land Management has received at least 12,000 public comments on a sweeping renewable energy development plan for millions of acres of Southern California desert, including notable critiques from the renewable industry and U.S. EPA. The public comment period ended this week for the multi-volume… http://www.eenews.net/greenwire/stories/1060014205/print MISCELLANEOUS West Hills Lemoore to offer free emissions, diagnostic tests. West Hills College Lemoore will offer free car emissions tests and diagnostic inspections from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. March 7 for Valley residents whose vehicles have failed the tests for more than six months. Valley Clean Air Now and the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District will offer the tests in Parking Lot A of the college. http://www.fresnobee.com/2015/02/27/4399654_west-hills-lemoore-to-offer-free.html?rh=1 First emissions free park located in South Pasadena uses battery-powered mowers, leaf blowers. Men wearing orange vests, khaki shirts and snug green caps wielded an arsenal of power tools at Garfield Park on Thursday afternoon. The landscapers from Canoga Park-based TruGreen LandCare mowed the grass, blew the leaves and whacked the weeds, but they did so using only battery-electric equipment… http://www.sgvtribune.com/environment-and-nature/20150226/first-emissions-free-park-located-in-south-pasadena-uses-battery-powered-mowers-leaf-blowers OPINIONS Amid drought, a turf war between residents and homeowners associations. Rancho Pacifica, a gated community of spectacular multimillion dollar homes in the hills east of Del Mar, is not immune to the ravages of the California drought. Residents, who can easily afford massive water bills, have sought to reduce their water consumption — not just because they have to, but because they want to. http://touch.latimes.com/#section/-1/article/p2p-82929407/ Slam the brakes on gas tax hike. All praise to the State Board of Equalization, which voted Tuesday to cut California’s gas tax by 6 cents. This is a step in the right direction, but politicians in Sacramento may soon reverse these gains with an ill-timed and unnecessary gas-tax hike. http://www.sacbee.com/opinion/op-ed/soapbox/article11255456.html#storylink=cpy Editorial: Monning bill good start on increasing big-rig safety. It’s not often that proposed regulations are supported by the industry the new laws are aimed at. So, with just that support, we’re optimistic new laws requiring more training for commercial truck drivers, proposed by state Sen. Bill Monning, D-Carmel, will be quickly adopted. http://www.montereyherald.com/opinion/20150226/editorial-monning-bill-good-start-on-increasing-big-rig-safety Climate change and the Land of Promise. All this talk about reducing carbon dioxide emissions is something that we hear time and time again. We heard it during the totally disappointing Conference of the Parties on Climate Change last year in Lima, at the climate march held in many cities in the world, after Pope Francis’ visit last month to typhoon-ravaged Tacloban, and in US President Barack Obama’s call to reduce greenhouse-gas emissions. http://opinion.inquirer.net/82916/climate-change-and-the-land-of-promise#ixzz3Sy3xyp1a BLOGS How Can We Address Indoor Air Pollution? Do Now. What are the challenges of addressing indoor air pollution caused by solid fuel fires for cooking and heating? How can we overcome those challenges? Does the international community have an obligation to help? Why or why not? Introduction. About three billion people, particularly in developing regions of Africa, Latin America and Asia, use open fires to cook and heat their homes. http://blogs.kqed.org/education/2015/02/26/how-can-the-international-community-address-indoor-air-pollution/ Scientists Tackle a Dual Threat: More Acid, Less Oxygen in the Ocean. Every summer for the past decade, fishermen and beachgoers along the Oregon coast have noticed dead crabs scattered along the shore, sometimes washed up in bunches. No one knows for sure why it’s happening, but scientists think “dead zones” formed by low oxygen levels in coastal waters could be the culprit. The oceans absorb about a third of the carbon dioxide we pump into Earth’s atmosphere… http://blogs.kqed.org/science/2015/02/26/scientists-tackle-a-duel-threat-more-acid-less-oxygen-in-the-ocean/ Nearly All California Voters Think Water Shortage Is A Serious Problem, Poll Shows. Nearly all California voters believe the state's water shortage is a serious problem, though they were split on whether environmental protection should be rolled back in response, according to a Field Poll released on Thursday. Winter storms that dropped up to a foot (30 cm) of rain on parts of California have modestly eased the dry conditions… http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/02/26/california-water-shortage_n_6759800.html?ir=Politics&utm_hp_ref=politics China's Coal Use and Estimated CO2 Emissions Fell in 2014. Good news! China's coal consumption fell by 2.9 percent in 2014, the first drop in 14 years, according to official Chinese energy statistics released yesterday. Glen Peters of the Global Carbon Project calculates that China's CO2 emissions have also fallen, by 0.7 percent, for the first time this century. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/barbara-a-finamore/chinas-coal-use-and-estim_b_6769784.html Climate Oscillations and the Global Warming Faux Pause. No, climate change is not experiencing a hiatus. No, there is not currently a "pause" in global warming. Despite widespread such claims in contrarian circles, human-caused warming of the globe proceeds unabated. Indeed, as reported here at The Huffington Post just last month, the most recent year (2014) was likely the warmest year on record. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/michael-e-mann/climate-change-pause_b_6671076.html?ir=Politics&utm_hp_ref=politics It's Time To Hurry Up And Beat A Solar Tax Credit Deadline? Google GOOGL +1.32% is putting in $300 million in to a $750 million fund for SolarCity SCTY -0.54% to install solar panels on 25,000 residential roofs this year, the two companies announced today. The fact that Google is backing solar or residential solar installations or SolarCity’s projects in particular isn’t new. http://www.forbes.com/sites/uciliawang/2015/02/26/its-time-to-hurry-up-and-beat-a-solar-tax-credit-deadline/ Surprise! CO2 Directly Linked To Global Warming. For the first time since the climate debate began, a team of researchers led by the U.S. DOE Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory directly measured the contribution of increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) to heating of the Earth (Nature). Of course, this will spark further debate and push-back from folks who really don’t want climate change to be our fault. http://www.forbes.com/sites/jamesconca/2015/02/27/surprise-co2-directly-linked-to-global-warming/ California approves sale of DME as compression-ignition engine fuel. The California Department of Food and Agriculture has approved specifications for dimethyl ether (DME) used as fuel in compression ignition engines. (The Department of Food and Agriculture Division of Measurement Standards has the responsibility for establishing and enforcing the quality standards for spark- and compression-ignition engine fuels sold in California. http://www.greencarcongress.com/2015/02/20150227-dme.html Cal Energy Commission adopts report outlining how state transforming transportation system to meet climate goals. The California Energy Commission adopted its 2014 Integrated Energy Policy Report (IEPR) Update, which outlines, among many things, how the state is working to transform the transportation system to zero- and near-zero technologies and fuels to meet its climate and clean air goals. http://www.greencarcongress.com/2015/02/20150226-cec.html Senate Bill Introduced To End Ethanol Mandate For Gasoline. A decade ago, the biofuel ethanol was viewed as one way to reduce the nation's consumption of oil for transportation fuel. In 2007, Congress approved the Renewable Fuels Standard, which mandated increasing amounts of ethanol gradually be blended into the fuel supply. Now, those rules could be struck down. http://www.greencarreports.com/news/1097006_senate-bill-introduced-to-end-ethanol-mandate-for-gasoline New catalyst delivers high yield of biofuel 5-EMF. Researchers in China have developed an effective method for the conversion of carbohydrates into liquid biofuels 5-ethoxymethylfurfural (EMF) over a magnetic solid acid catalyst (Fe3O4@C—SO3H). A paper on their work is published in the journal Fuel. http://www.greencarcongress.com/2015/02/20150226-emf.html California is in a drought emergency. Visit www.SaveOurH2O.org for water conservation tips.